Promoting Sustainable Practices at Chittagong Port and Outer Anchorage, Bangladesh: A Comprehensive Analysis of Maritime Support Services and Accident Reduction

Abstract

The maritime sector plays a vital role in facilitating the transportation of goods and services across countries. In Bangladesh, the Port of Chittagong serves as the primary port and generates significant revenue. However, there has been an increase in accidents at seaports, raising concerns among stakeholders. This study focuses on reducing accidents within Chittagong Port and its outer anchorage in Bangladesh. Three hypotheses were formulated to examine their relationship with accident reduction. A descriptive survey research design was adopted for this study, comprising a sample size of one hundred (100) employees from the Chittagong Port. The results of this study revealed noteworthy outcomes. First, there was a significant relationship between operational risk management and accident reduction, as evidenced by an r-value of .858, with a p-value of less than .005. This underscores the importance of effective risk management strategies for mitigating accidents. Second, this study demonstrated a significant relationship between maritime safety and accident reduction, with an r-value of .611. This highlights the paramount role of maritime safety in minimizing employee accidents. Finally, the study revealed a significant relationship between simulation training and assessment and accident reduction, with an r-value of .810. This underscores the value of simulation-based training programs in equipping employees with the knowledge and skills necessary to reduce accidents.