Project Formulation and Implementation Process of Union Parishad: A Case Study of Bangala Union Parishad of Ullapara Upazila of Sirajganj District in Bangladesh

Abstract

Local governments, particularly the Union Parishad in Bangladesh, are crucial for rural development, addressing the unique needs of marginalized communities. Initially known as the Gram Panchayat, it evolved post-1971 into the Union Parishad, as outlined in Bangladesh's Constitution. The Union Parishad oversees public services, development projects, and local economic growth. It is divided into three wards, promoting women's participation in governance. A study of 290 respondents revealed that most people felt their interests were not considered in project planning. Government intervention and financial constraints hinder the Union Parishad’s autonomy in project decisions. These challenges undermine its ability to effectively execute development initiatives. The current study attempts to highlight the project adoption and implementation process of the Union Parishad as a local government in Bangladesh and its obstacles